On this day …

  • In 1724, King Philip V of Spain abdicated the throne.
  • In 1943, President Franklin D. Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill began the Casablanca Conference to discuss World War II strategy.
  • In 1952, the morning news program Today debuted on NBC, with host Dave Garroway.
  • In 1954, the Hudson Motor Car Company merged with Nash-Kelvinator Corporation, forming American Motors Corporation.
  • In 1972, Queen Margrethe II of Denmark ascended the throne, becoming the first Queen of Denmark since 1412.
  • In 1973, Elvis Presley’s concert Aloha from Hawaii set the record as the most watched broadcast by an individual entertainer in television history.
  • In 2005, the Huygens probe landed on Saturn’s moon Titan.